WebUnused ballot distributed for the first round of the 1932 Presidential election in Germany held March 12. Study notes, videos, interactive activities and more! German Presidential Election (1932 May Brning resigned as Chancellor. All Rights Reserved. WebIn the 1932 presidential election campaign, Germanys establishment parties, including the leftist Social Democrats and several centrist parties, supported Paul von Hindenburg WebResults of the second round of the 1932 German presidential election by administrative district (Kreis), indicating the most popular candidate. Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: Results of the second round of the 1932 German presidential election by administrative district (Kreis), indicating the most popular candidate. Category : German presidential election (1932) - Wikimedia In 1932, German President Paul von Hindenburg, old, tired, and a bit senile, had won re-election as president but had lost a considerable portion of his right/conservative support to the Nazi Party. Founded in 1903, the American Political Science Association is the major professional When after World War II the modern office of German Federal President was established in 1949, following the restoration of democracy in West Germany, it was decided that the president would be chosen indirectly by means of a Federal Convention consisting of parliamentarians and state delegates. Two successive federal elections later that year left it as the largest party in the Reichstag and anti-republic parties in the majority. The authority of leadership Joseph Goebbels, the Nazi head of propaganda, waves at Hitler as he passes by in his car. Hindenburg defeated Hitler in a runoff. Chancellor Heinrich Brning steps out of the polling station after casting his vote against Hitler. Hostname: page-component-75b8448494-wwvn9 Hitler received around a third of the vote and was defeated in the second round in April by Hindenburg, who won a narrow majority. Hindenburg had been elected to the office in 1925 with the support of a coalition of several parties on the right who hoped that he would overturn the Weimar Republic, which was never particularly popular. Independent candidate Crown Prince Wilhelm von Hohenzollern won against Social Democrat Otto Braun. Election in Germany between Paul von Hindenburg and Adolf Hitler. Talk Elections General Politics Individual Politics (Moderator: The Dowager Mod) 1932 German Presidential Election-First Round previous next Pages: [ 1] Author Topic: 1932 German Presidential Election-First Round (Read 1870 times) Pages: [ 1] previous next Jump to: In the first round on March 13 no candidate obtained an absolute majority of the votes cast, though Hindenburg with 49.6% failed only by a narrow margin. * The second regular pres-idential election held in Germany since the adoption of the present consti-tution was completed on April 10, Nazi Party poster with photographs of 20 men supporting Hitler or Hindenburg in the 1932 presidential election. This page was last modified on 11 November 2015, at 00:18. The last election had been held in 1925. 1932 German presidential election - Wikiwand A man steps out of the polling station, having cast his vote. This election was important, first, because the Weimar constitutional system was threatened, and secondly, because the threatening force, Hitlerism, if victorious, not only presaged a profound change in the existing form of government in Germany, but might have been the prelude to internal strife, affecting the financial stake of the world in Germany, and possibly endangering international peace. The Stahlhelm, which supported Duesterberg in the first election, took no official stand in the second. President Hindenburg stood for election in 1932 against a backdrop of economic crisis and rising political tensions. The Nazis put Hitler on the ballot paper to stand against Hindenburg. In the first round of voting Hindenburg achieved 49.6% of the votes - just short of the required 50% to be determined the winner (Hitler won 30%). Since 1929, Germany had been suffering from the Great Depression; unemployment had risen from 8.5% to nearly 30% between 1929 and 1932,[2] while industrial production dropped by around 42%. WebResults of the first round of the 1932 German presidential election by administrative district (Kreis), indicating the most popular candidate. WebElecciones presidenciales de Alemania de 1932 (es); 1932 (yue); eleiciones presidenciales d'Alemaa de 1932 (ast); eleccions presidencials alemanyes de 1932 (ca); Articles with the HISTORY.com Editors byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan and Matt Mullen. Saving the farmer means saving the German nation; 4. What questions does this photo raise for you? Like in 1925, the Communist Party nominated Ernst Thlmann. Boston House, 16 See Lewinsohn, Richard, Das Geld in der Politik (S. Fischer, 1931), pp. Under the Weimar Republic, which had arisen from Germany's defeat in World War I, the presidency was a powerful office. Vllcischer Beobachter, April 5, 1932, p. 2Google Scholar. Hindenburg failed to receive the requisite majority of votes in the first round, but was able to win reelection in the runoff. WebThe German Presidental Election of 1932. Presidential Summary Licensing I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license: This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. The American Political Science Review They'd been forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles, including its War Guilt Clause, which put the full blame for the war squarely on Germany's shoulders along with its expenses. Web1932 April Presidential election. When was the presidential election of 1932? Boston Spa, How Hitler And The Nazi Party Convinced Germany To Vote For Fascism, Mark Oliver is a writer, teacher, and father whose work has appeared on The Onion's StarWipe, Yahoo, and Cracked, and can be found on his, "The Most Bizarre Dinosaur Ever Found" Just Solved A Huge Evolutionary Mystery, Why An Australian Senator Wore A Burqa To Parliament (VIDEO), What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. Although Hitler lost the presidential election of 1932, he achieved his goals, when he was appointed chancellor on 30 January 1933. We strive for accuracy and fairness. The Nazis put Hitler on the ballot paper to stand against Hindenburg. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! English: Results of the second round of the 1932 election of the German Reich President, A truck drives by, covered in propaganda calling on the people to keep Paul von Hindenburg as President of Germany and keep the fascists out. On the far-right, the Harzburg Front collapsed, when the DNVP nominated the Stahlhelm leader Theodor Duesterberg as its own candidate. Citizens and workers must become Germans; 2. The men choosing Hitler are prominent 22 It may be of interest to cite some of the slogans, taken from a collection of about 100 different posters. Hitler's results were a great disappointment to him, nevertheless the Nazi Party recorded further gains compared with the 1930 Reichstag election. In January 1933, Hitler was named chancellor of Germany. 1932 German presidential election by District (2nd round).svg Has data issue: false Hindenburg, Hitler, and Thlmann competed in the second round, after Dusterberg had resigned. What were the results of the presidential election of 1932? But that was not enough for Hitler either. The liberal German People's Party and the German State Party also declared their support. Although the Weimar Constitution had provided for a semi-presidential republic, structural weaknesses and political polarization had resulted in a paralyzed Reichstag and this combined with the Great Depression resulted in a government that had governed exclusively via presidential decrees since March 1930, giving the President much power. WebThe 1932 United States elections were held on November 8, during the Great Depression.The presidential election coincided with U.S. Senate, U.S. House, and This November vote was the last democratic national election held in prewar Germany. None (Papen remained as unelected Chancellor). The incumbent President, Paul von Hindenburg, first elected in 1925, was re-elected to a second seven-year term of office. In February 1933, Hitler blamed a devastating Reichstag fire on the communists (its true cause remains a mystery) and convinced President Hindenburg to sign a decree suspending individual and civil liberties, a decree Hitler used to silence his political enemies with false arrests. Germany People's life savings were so worthless that they burned them as kindling. In its earlier days, APSR also covered the personal and Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 1932 German presidential election Party representatives stand outside a polling station during the federal election, holding their placards high. The expectations of the Communists presenting "the only left candidate" were not fulfilled, nevertheless they continued their fight against the policies of the Social Democrats and nominated Thlmann for the second round on April 10. However, in 1932, this part of the political spectrum decided to unite with the moderate right in supporting Hindenburg to prevent Hitler's election. It is not necessary for the president of Germany to be a native-born citizen. The "Brownshirts" throw a parade, making a show of force to intimidate and sway voters toward Hitler. This page was last edited on 4 April 2023, at 00:08. These figures do not, of course, have anything directly to do with campaign finances, but merely suggest the financial strength of one of the largest trade union federations in Germany, which in 1932 actively supported the Social Democratic party and the cause of Hindenburg.